Properties of Light
The wave description of light
- Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy that exhibits wave like behavior as it travels through space.
- Together, all the forms of electromagnetic radiation form te electromagnetic spectrum.
- Electromagnetic spectrum is arranged from long to short wavelength or from low to high frequency.
- As the wavelength decreases the frequency increases.
- Wavelength- the distance between corrosponding points on adjacent waves.
- Frequency- the number of waves that pass a given point in a specific time, usually one second.
- Frequency and wavelength are mathematically related to each other.
The equation for finding the speed of light is c: v(λ)
- In the equation, c is the speed of light(in m/s), λ, is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave(in m), and v is the frequency of the electromagnetic wave(in s^-1)
One can measure an ocean wave's frequency ,v, by observing how often the water level rises and falls out.
The Photoelectric Effect
- The photoelectric effect refers to the emission of electrons form a metal when light shines on the metal.
The Particle Description of Light
- A quantum of energy is the minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom.
Photoelectric effect
Electromagnetic radiation strikes the surface of a metal, ejecting electrons from the metal and causing an electric current(This idea is used in a light bulb).
Here is a site that is interactive about light and its properties:
ReplyDeletehttp://www.learner.org/teacherslab/science/light/color/shadows/index.html
This site explains some of the properties of light
ReplyDeletehttp://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/geol211/proplight.htm
http://www.colorado.edu/physics/2000/waves_particles/lightspeed-1.html
ReplyDeleteThis website explains speed of light
http://www.thomasnet.com/articles/automation-electronics/electronic-microwave-manufacturing
ReplyDeletehelps explain the different wavelengths and energies
This site helps explain the photoelectric effect.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.colorado.edu/physics/2000/quantumzone/photoelectric.html
http://physics.about.com/od/quantumphysics/a/photoelectric.htm
ReplyDeleteexplains photoelectric effect with diagrams
This explains the photoelectric effect
ReplyDeletehttp://www.colorado.edu/physics/2000/quantumzone/photoelectric.html
This helps on understanding photoelectric effect
ReplyDeletehttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/HBASE/mod2.html
This helps to understand light as a wave and the equation that relates frequency, wavelength, and the speed of light
ReplyDeletehttp://www.play-hookey.com/optics/light_as_wave.html
you forgot to mention that Dr. B owned charlie; then, Colby held a vote of who thought Charlie was wrong. More than half the class agreed.
ReplyDeleteanything above UV rays can be deadly to humans (heck, gamma rays are involved in NUKES!)
UV wave lenghts are shorter than purple wave lengths, so we can't see them. They're used in tanning beds
Visible light is light we can see... obviously
InfaRed light has longer wave lenghts than visible light. It's used in Night vision goggles, I think.
Microwaves are used to pop popcorn. Seriously! How do you think the machine got its name?
Radiowaves are used for radio signals and the sort. They're also the shortest wavelenght that does anything useful!
Remember that visible light(the colors) are the only waves that we can see, and most people cannot tell the difference between indigo and violet. And Newton came up with the 7 colors because he felt like it should be a holy number.
ReplyDeletethe electro magnetic spectrum is arranged by low to high frequency, and the c in the equation stands for the constant of the speed of light in a vacuum.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.can-do.com/uci/ssi2003/light.html
ReplyDeleteThis is a great site that will help you learn just about anything pertaining to light
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RR4T1IlM2Jw&feature=player_embedded#t=213
ReplyDeleteThis is a neat video of the photoelectric effect being demonstrated in an experiment. The experimenter explains what is happening while he is doing the experiment.
http://videos.howstuffworks.com/hsw/20944-physics-the-photoelectric-effect-video.htm
ReplyDeleteanother video that explain photo electric effect
remember that E=hv where e is energy h is the constant of placks formula and v is the frequency of the wave
ReplyDelete